Files
sientia-dataops-opc-ingestor/ingestor/managers/data_manager.py
vitor-aignosi 89278827e7 SIENTIAPDE-1325
Enhance release workflow to trigger only on merged pull requests and streamline data insertion in DataManager

- Updated the release workflow to execute only when a pull request is merged.
- Simplified the document insertion logic in DataManager by consolidating the dictionary construction.
- Refactored OPC Manager tests to utilize asynchronous mocks for improved accuracy in testing.
2025-11-10 09:14:35 -03:00

289 lines
11 KiB
Python

import json
import os
import traceback
from time import sleep
from kafka import KafkaProducer
from kafka.errors import NoBrokersAvailable
from sientia_do.notifications.handlers import CoreNotificationHandler as NotificationHandler
from sientia_do.notifications.models import NotificationLevel
from sientia_do.observability.logger import Logger
from sientia_do.observability.metrics_controller import MetricsController
from sientia_do.observability.sientia_monitoring import SientiaMonitoring
from sientia_do.repository.mongodb_repository import MongoDBRepository
from sientia_do.temporal.constants import now
import ingestor.metrics as metrics
class DataManager(SientiaMonitoring):
"""
Manages data persistence and export operations for the OPC Ingestor.
The DataManager is responsible for:
- Storing OPC data in MongoDB for historical analysis and persistence
- Exporting data to Kafka for real-time streaming and downstream processing
- Managing database connections and ensuring data integrity
- Providing data access interfaces for other components
The manager supports both MongoDB and Kafka operations, with Kafka export
being optional and configurable. It implements retry logic for connection
failures and provides comprehensive error handling and notification.
Args:
kafka_servers (str): Comma-separated string of Kafka server addresses
mongo_connection_string (str): MongoDB connection string
mongo_database (str): MongoDB database name
export_to_kafka (bool): Whether to enable Kafka export functionality
metadata (dict): Application metadata for notifications and tracking
logger (Logger): Logger instance for application logging
notification_handler (NotificationHandler): Handler for sending notifications
Attributes:
pod_id (str): Pod identifier for metrics labeling
kafka_producer (KafkaProducer): Kafka producer instance for data export
export_to_kafka (bool): Whether Kafka export is enabled
connection_string (str): MongoDB connection string
database (str): MongoDB database name
mongo_client (MongoClient): MongoDB client instance
metadata (dict): Application metadata
"""
def __init__(
self,
kafka_servers: str,
mongo_connection_string: str,
mongo_database: str,
export_to_kafka: bool,
metadata: dict,
logger: Logger,
notification_handler: NotificationHandler,
metrics_controller: MetricsController,
) -> None:
"""
Initializes the DataManager instance with Kafka and MongoDB connections.
This constructor attempts to establish connections to the specified services:
1. Kafka: Initializes producer with retry logic (up to 3 attempts)
2. MongoDB: Establishes connection and verifies server availability
The initialization process includes:
- Kafka producer setup with JSON serialization
- MongoDB client initialization and connection testing
- Metrics recording for connection status
- Error handling with notifications
Args:
kafka_servers (str): Comma-separated string of Kafka server addresses
mongo_connection_string (str): MongoDB connection string
mongo_database (str): MongoDB database name
export_to_kafka (bool): Whether to enable Kafka export
metadata (dict): Application metadata
logger (Logger): Logger instance
notification_handler (NotificationHandler): Notification handler
Raises:
NoBrokersAvailable: If the connection to Kafka servers fails after 3 attempts.
Metrics:
- KAFKA_CONNECTION_STATUS: Set to 1 on successful connection, 0 on failure
"""
self.pod_id = os.getenv('HOSTNAME', 'localhost')
self.kafka_producer = None
self.export_to_kafka = export_to_kafka
SientiaMonitoring.__init__(
self,
logger=logger,
metrics_controller=metrics_controller,
notification_handler=notification_handler,
)
if self.export_to_kafka:
for i in range(0, 3):
logger.info(
f'Trying ({i}) to initializing DataManager with Kafka servers: {kafka_servers}'
)
try:
self.kafka_producer = KafkaProducer(
bootstrap_servers=kafka_servers,
value_serializer=lambda v: json.dumps(v).encode(
'utf-8'
), # Serialize JSON messages
key_serializer=lambda k: str(k).encode('utf-8') if k else None,
)
# Kafka connected
metrics.KAFKA_CONNECTION_STATUS.labels(pod_id=self.pod_id).set(1)
break
except NoBrokersAvailable:
logger.error(f'Kafka servers {kafka_servers} are not available. Retrying...')
sleep(5)
else:
# Kafka not connected
metrics.KAFKA_CONNECTION_STATUS.labels(pod_id=self.pod_id).set(0)
logger.error(
f'Failed to connect to Kafka servers {kafka_servers} after 3 attempts.'
)
raise NoBrokersAvailable(
f'Failed to connect to Kafka servers {kafka_servers} after 3 attempts.'
)
logger.info(f'DataManager initialized with Kafka servers: {kafka_servers}')
logger.info(
f'Trying to initializing DataManager with MongoDB servers: {mongo_connection_string}'
)
self.connection_string = mongo_connection_string
self.database = mongo_database
self.mongo_repository = MongoDBRepository(
connection_string=self.connection_string,
database_name=self.database,
logger=logger,
notification_handler=notification_handler,
metrics_controller=metrics_controller,
)
self.metadata = metadata
logger.info(f'DataManager initialized with MongoDB servers: {self.connection_string}')
def shutdown(self):
"""
Gracefully shuts down the DataManager and closes all connections.
This method ensures proper cleanup of:
- Kafka producer connection with message flushing
- MongoDB client connection
- Metrics recording for connection status
The method handles connection closure gracefully, logging any errors
that occur during shutdown while ensuring all resources are properly released.
"""
if self.kafka_producer:
try:
self.kafka_producer.flush(timeout=10)
self.kafka_producer.close()
# Mark as disconnected
metrics.KAFKA_CONNECTION_STATUS.labels(pod_id=self.pod_id).set(0)
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error(f'Error closing Kafka producer: {e}')
else:
self.logger.warning('Kafka producer is already closed or not initialized.')
try:
self.mongo_repository.close()
except Exception as e:
self.logger.error(f'Error closing MongoDB client: {e}')
def __del__(self):
self.shutdown()
def delivery_report(self, msg):
"""
Callback for successful Kafka message delivery reports.
This method is called by the Kafka producer when a message is successfully
delivered to a topic. It logs the delivery details including topic, partition,
and offset information for debugging and monitoring purposes.
Args:
msg: Kafka message object containing delivery details
"""
self.logger.debug(
f'Record successfully produced to {msg.topic} [{msg.partition}] at offset {msg.offset}'
)
def delivery_error(self, err):
"""
Callback for Kafka message delivery error reports.
This method is called by the Kafka producer when a message delivery fails.
It logs the error details for debugging and monitoring purposes.
Args:
err: Error information from the failed delivery attempt
"""
self.logger.error(f'Delivery failed for record : {err}')
async def publish(self, topic: str, data: dict) -> None:
"""
Publishes a message to a specified Kafka topic.
Args:
topic (str): The name of the Kafka topic to which the message will be published.
data (dict): The message data to be sent to the Kafka topic.
Returns:
None
Raises:
Exception: If there is an error during message delivery, it will be handled by the `delivery_error` callback.
"""
if self.export_to_kafka and self.kafka_producer:
try:
self.logger.debug(f'Publishing message to topic {topic}: {data}')
self.kafka_producer.send(topic=topic, value=data).add_callback(
self.delivery_report
).add_errback(self.delivery_error)
self.kafka_producer.flush(timeout=10)
await self.emit_metric(
metric_object=metrics.KAFKA_MESSAGES_SENT,
tags={
'pod_id': self.pod_id,
'topic': topic,
},
)
except Exception as e:
await self.emit_metric(
metric_object=metrics.KAFKA_MESSAGES_ERRORS,
tags={
'pod_id': self.pod_id,
'topic': topic,
},
)
trace = traceback.format_exc()
await self.send_notification_async(
metadata=self.metadata,
notification_id=f'KAFKA_PRODUCER_ERROR_{topic}',
message=f'Error publishing message to topic {topic}: {e}',
block='kafka_producer',
level=NotificationLevel.ERROR,
attachment_content=trace,
)
self.logger.error(trace)
try:
await self.mongo_repository.insert(
collection_name=topic,
document={**data, 'inserted_at': now()},
metadata=self.metadata,
)
self.logger.debug(f'Message inserted into MongoDB collection {topic}: {data}')
await self.emit_metric(
metric_object=metrics.TAG_WRITTEN_COUNT,
tags={
'pod_id': self.pod_id,
'tag_name': data['name'],
'collection_name': topic,
},
)
except Exception as e:
trace = traceback.format_exc()
await self.send_notification_async(
metadata=self.metadata,
notification_id=f'MONGO_PRODUCER_ERROR_{topic}',
message=f'Error inserting message to MongoDB: {e}',
block='mongo_producer',
level=NotificationLevel.ERROR,
attachment_content=trace,
)
self.logger.error(trace)