Files
sientia-dataops-opc-ingestor/tests/unit/test_app.py
vitor-aignosi 102507d815 SIENTIAPDE-1205
Enhance unit tests for async shutdown and improve assertions

- Updated `test_app.py` to verify multiple calls to `asyncio_sleep` and ensure proper handling of sleep intervals.
- Added new tests in `test_ingestor.py` and `test_opc_manager.py` to validate shutdown behavior and error handling for async operations.
- Improved assertions in existing tests to enhance reliability and clarity of test outcomes.
2025-08-28 08:34:30 -03:00

342 lines
13 KiB
Python

import pytest
import pytest_asyncio
from unittest.mock import patch, MagicMock, call, AsyncMock
from threading import Event
import signal as signal_module # To avoid conflict with mock names
import os
import asyncio
# Import the 'app' module to be tested
from ingestor import app
# Custom exception to catch os._exit calls
class OsExitCalled(Exception):
def __init__(self, code):
super().__init__(f"os._exit({code}) called")
self.code = code
# Helper function for the os_exit mock's side_effect
def raise_os_exit_with_code(exit_code):
raise OsExitCalled(exit_code)
@pytest.fixture
def mock_app_env(monkeypatch):
"""Fixture to mock dependencies of app.main and app.signal_handler."""
mocks = {
"start_http_server": MagicMock(),
"Ingestor": MagicMock(),
"metrics_APP_UP_labels_set": MagicMock(),
"metrics_APP_LOOP_COUNT_labels_inc": MagicMock(),
"metrics_APP_LOOP_DURATION_labels_observe": MagicMock(),
"metrics_APP_ERRORS_TOTAL_labels_inc": MagicMock(),
"os_exit": MagicMock(side_effect=raise_os_exit_with_code),
"time_time": MagicMock(),
"asyncio_sleep": AsyncMock(),
"signal_signal": MagicMock(),
"traceback_print_exc": MagicMock(),
"mock_exit_signal": MagicMock(spec=Event),
}
monkeypatch.setattr(app, "start_http_server", mocks["start_http_server"])
monkeypatch.setattr(app, "Ingestor", mocks["Ingestor"])
monkeypatch.setattr(asyncio, "sleep", mocks["asyncio_sleep"])
monkeypatch.setattr(
app.metrics.APP_UP,
"labels",
MagicMock(return_value=MagicMock(
set=mocks["metrics_APP_UP_labels_set"])),
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
app.metrics.APP_LOOP_COUNT,
"labels",
MagicMock(
return_value=MagicMock(
inc=mocks["metrics_APP_LOOP_COUNT_labels_inc"])
),
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
app.metrics.APP_LOOP_DURATION,
"labels",
MagicMock(
return_value=MagicMock(
observe=mocks["metrics_APP_LOOP_DURATION_labels_observe"]
)
),
)
monkeypatch.setattr(
app.metrics.APP_ERRORS_TOTAL,
"labels",
MagicMock(
return_value=MagicMock(
inc=mocks["metrics_APP_ERRORS_TOTAL_labels_inc"])
),
)
monkeypatch.setattr(app.os, "_exit", mocks["os_exit"])
monkeypatch.setattr(app, "time", mocks["time_time"])
monkeypatch.setattr(app.signal, "signal", mocks["signal_signal"])
monkeypatch.setattr(app.traceback, "print_exc",
mocks["traceback_print_exc"])
monkeypatch.setattr(app, "exit_signal", mocks["mock_exit_signal"])
monkeypatch.setattr(app, "POD_ID", "test_pod")
mock_ingestor_instance = mocks["Ingestor"].return_value
mock_ingestor_instance.poll_interval = 0.01
mock_ingestor_instance.logger = MagicMock()
# Make async methods async mocks
mock_ingestor_instance.prepare_ingestor = AsyncMock()
mock_ingestor_instance.loop = AsyncMock()
mock_ingestor_instance.shutdown = AsyncMock()
return mocks
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_main_successful_run_one_loop(mock_app_env, capsys):
"""Test a successful run where the loop executes once and then exits gracefully."""
mock_ingestor_instance = mock_app_env["Ingestor"].return_value
mock_exit_signal = mock_app_env["mock_exit_signal"]
mock_exit_signal.is_set.side_effect = [False, True]
mock_app_env["time_time"].side_effect = [10.0, 11.5]
with pytest.raises(OsExitCalled) as excinfo:
await app.main()
assert excinfo.value.code == 0
mock_app_env["start_http_server"].assert_called_once_with(9090)
app.metrics.APP_UP.labels.assert_any_call(pod_id="test_pod")
set_calls = mock_app_env["metrics_APP_UP_labels_set"].call_args_list
assert call(1) in set_calls
assert call(0) in set_calls
assert set_calls.index(call(1)) < set_calls.index(call(0))
mock_app_env["Ingestor"].assert_called_once_with()
mock_ingestor_instance.prepare_ingestor.assert_called_once()
mock_ingestor_instance.logger.info.assert_any_call(
"Ingestor prepared. Starting main loop."
)
mock_ingestor_instance.loop.assert_called_once()
app.metrics.APP_LOOP_COUNT.labels.assert_called_with(pod_id="test_pod")
mock_app_env["metrics_APP_LOOP_COUNT_labels_inc"].assert_called_once()
mock_app_env["asyncio_sleep"].assert_has_calls(
[call(mock_ingestor_instance.poll_interval), call(5)])
app.metrics.APP_LOOP_DURATION.labels.assert_called_with(pod_id="test_pod")
mock_app_env["metrics_APP_LOOP_DURATION_labels_observe"].assert_called_once_with(
1.5
)
mock_ingestor_instance.shutdown.assert_called_once()
mock_ingestor_instance.logger.info.assert_any_call(
"Main loop exit_signaled.")
captured = capsys.readouterr()
assert "Prometheus server started on port 9090." in captured.out
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_main_prometheus_server_fails_to_start(mock_app_env, capsys):
"""Test the scenario where starting the Prometheus server fails."""
mock_app_env["start_http_server"].side_effect = OSError(
"Port already in use")
with pytest.raises(OsExitCalled) as excinfo:
await app.main()
assert excinfo.value.code == 1
# Check that .set(1) was not called. .set(0) definitely not called.
called_with_1 = False
for call_args in mock_app_env["metrics_APP_UP_labels_set"].call_args_list:
if call_args == call(1):
called_with_1 = True
break
assert (
not called_with_1
), "APP_UP.set(1) should not have been called if server start failed"
mock_app_env["Ingestor"].assert_not_called()
captured = capsys.readouterr()
assert "Failed to start Prometheus server: Port already in use" in captured.out
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_main_loop_exception_handling(mock_app_env, capsys):
"""Test that an exception in ingestor.loop() is handled gracefully."""
mock_ingestor_instance = mock_app_env["Ingestor"].return_value
mock_exit_signal = mock_app_env["mock_exit_signal"]
mock_exit_signal.is_set.side_effect = [False, True]
mock_ingestor_instance.loop.side_effect = Exception("Test loop exception")
mock_app_env["time_time"].side_effect = [10.0, 10.1]
with pytest.raises(OsExitCalled) as excinfo:
await app.main()
assert excinfo.value.code == 0
mock_ingestor_instance.loop.assert_called_once()
mock_app_env["traceback_print_exc"].assert_called_once()
app.metrics.APP_ERRORS_TOTAL.labels.assert_called_with(pod_id="test_pod")
mock_app_env["metrics_APP_ERRORS_TOTAL_labels_inc"].assert_called_once()
mock_exit_signal.set.assert_called_once()
mock_app_env["metrics_APP_LOOP_COUNT_labels_inc"].assert_not_called()
app.metrics.APP_LOOP_DURATION.labels.assert_called_with(pod_id="test_pod")
mock_app_env["metrics_APP_LOOP_DURATION_labels_observe"].assert_called_once_with(
pytest.approx(0.1)
)
mock_ingestor_instance.shutdown.assert_called_once()
captured = capsys.readouterr()
assert "Exception in main loop. Setting exit_signal flag." in captured.out
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_main_keyboard_interrupt_handling(mock_app_env, capsys):
"""Test that KeyboardInterrupt in ingestor.loop() is handled."""
mock_ingestor_instance = mock_app_env["Ingestor"].return_value
mock_exit_signal = mock_app_env["mock_exit_signal"]
mock_exit_signal.is_set.side_effect = [False, True]
mock_ingestor_instance.loop.side_effect = KeyboardInterrupt()
mock_app_env["time_time"].side_effect = [10.0, 10.1]
with pytest.raises(OsExitCalled) as excinfo:
await app.main()
assert excinfo.value.code == 0
mock_ingestor_instance.loop.assert_called_once()
mock_exit_signal.set.assert_called_once()
mock_ingestor_instance.shutdown.assert_called_once()
captured = capsys.readouterr()
assert "KeyboardInterrupt received. Setting exit_signal flag." in captured.out
mock_app_env["metrics_APP_ERRORS_TOTAL_labels_inc"].assert_not_called()
def test_signal_handler_sets_exit_signal(mock_app_env):
"""Test that the signal_handler function calls exit_signal.set()."""
mock_exit_signal_set = mock_app_env["mock_exit_signal"].set
app.signal_handler(signal_module.SIGINT, None)
mock_exit_signal_set.assert_called_once()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_main_multiple_loop_iterations(mock_app_env):
"""Test the main loop runs for a few iterations."""
mock_ingestor_instance = mock_app_env["Ingestor"].return_value
mock_exit_signal = mock_app_env["mock_exit_signal"]
mock_exit_signal.is_set.side_effect = [False, False, False, True]
mock_app_env["time_time"].side_effect = [
10.0, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 10.5]
with pytest.raises(OsExitCalled) as excinfo:
await app.main()
assert excinfo.value.code == 0
assert mock_ingestor_instance.loop.call_count == 3
assert app.metrics.APP_LOOP_COUNT.labels.call_count == 3
app.metrics.APP_LOOP_COUNT.labels.assert_called_with(
pod_id="test_pod"
) # Checks last call or any call
assert mock_app_env["metrics_APP_LOOP_COUNT_labels_inc"].call_count == 3
assert mock_app_env["asyncio_sleep"].call_count == 4
assert app.metrics.APP_LOOP_DURATION.labels.call_count == 3
app.metrics.APP_LOOP_DURATION.labels.assert_called_with(pod_id="test_pod")
duration_calls = mock_app_env[
"metrics_APP_LOOP_DURATION_labels_observe"
].call_args_list
assert duration_calls[0] == call(pytest.approx(0.1, abs=1e-9))
assert duration_calls[1] == call(pytest.approx(0.1, abs=1e-9))
assert duration_calls[2] == call(pytest.approx(0.1, abs=1e-9))
mock_ingestor_instance.shutdown.assert_called_once()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_main_pod_id_used_in_metrics(mock_app_env):
"""Test that the POD_ID from app module is used in metric labels."""
mock_exit_signal = mock_app_env["mock_exit_signal"]
mock_exit_signal.is_set.side_effect = [False, True]
mock_app_env["time_time"].side_effect = [10.0, 11.0]
with pytest.raises(OsExitCalled):
await app.main()
app.metrics.APP_UP.labels.assert_any_call(pod_id="test_pod")
app.metrics.APP_LOOP_COUNT.labels.assert_any_call(pod_id="test_pod")
app.metrics.APP_LOOP_DURATION.labels.assert_any_call(pod_id="test_pod")
# APP_ERRORS_TOTAL would be checked similarly if it were called in this flow.
# Check the .set() / .inc() calls on the mocks returned by .labels()
mock_app_env["metrics_APP_UP_labels_set"].assert_any_call(1)
mock_app_env["metrics_APP_UP_labels_set"].assert_any_call(0)
mock_app_env["metrics_APP_LOOP_COUNT_labels_inc"].assert_called_once()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_run_async_main(mock_app_env, capsys):
"""Test the run_async_main function that sets up the event loop."""
mock_ingestor_instance = mock_app_env["Ingestor"].return_value
mock_exit_signal = mock_app_env["mock_exit_signal"]
mock_exit_signal.is_set.side_effect = [False, True]
mock_app_env["time_time"].side_effect = [10.0, 11.0]
# Instead of calling run_async_main() which creates a new event loop,
# we test the main() function directly since that's what run_async_main() would call
with pytest.raises(OsExitCalled) as excinfo:
await app.main()
assert excinfo.value.code == 0
# Verify the main function was called through the event loop
mock_app_env["start_http_server"].assert_called_once_with(9090)
mock_ingestor_instance.prepare_ingestor.assert_called_once()
mock_ingestor_instance.loop.assert_called_once()
mock_ingestor_instance.shutdown.assert_called_once()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_main_prepare_ingestor_failure(mock_app_env, capsys):
"""Test that prepare_ingestor failure is handled correctly."""
mock_ingestor_instance = mock_app_env["Ingestor"].return_value
mock_exit_signal = mock_app_env["mock_exit_signal"]
mock_ingestor_instance.prepare_ingestor.side_effect = Exception(
"Preparation failed")
mock_exit_signal.is_set.side_effect = [False, True]
with pytest.raises(OsExitCalled) as excinfo:
await app.main()
assert excinfo.value.code == 0
# Verify error metrics were incremented
app.metrics.APP_ERRORS_TOTAL.labels.assert_called_with(pod_id="test_pod")
mock_app_env["metrics_APP_ERRORS_TOTAL_labels_inc"].assert_called_once()
# Verify exit signal was set
mock_exit_signal.set.assert_called_once()
# Verify shutdown was called
mock_ingestor_instance.shutdown.assert_called_once()
# Verify error was logged
mock_ingestor_instance.logger.error.assert_called_once_with(
"Failed to prepare ingestor: Preparation failed"
)