455 lines
19 KiB
Python
455 lines
19 KiB
Python
"""
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MLFlow Repository
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This module contains the MLFlowRepository class, which is responsible for
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handling model training artifacts and MLFlow operations for the Model Manager system.
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It includes methods for generating training reports, managing artifacts,
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and logging model runs to MLFlow.
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"""
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import os
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import shutil
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import warnings
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from datetime import datetime
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from os import makedirs, path
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import numpy as np
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import pandas as pd
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from sientia_do.observability.logger import Logger
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from model_manager.sientia.model_serving import ModelServing # type: ignore[import-untyped]
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from model_manager.sientia.reports import Reports # type: ignore[import-untyped]
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from model_manager.utils.models.train_model_result import TrainModelResult
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# Suppress sklearn FutureWarning about 'squared' deprecation without changing business logic
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warnings.filterwarnings('ignore', category=FutureWarning, message=".*'squared' is deprecated.*")
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class ModelRepository:
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def __init__(self, url, username, password, logger: Logger):
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self.model_serving = ModelServing(tracking_uri=url, username=username, password=password)
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self.logger = logger
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def save_model(self, train_result: TrainModelResult) -> TrainModelResult:
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"""
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Save a trained ML model and its artifacts to MLflow.
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This activity orchestrates the complete model saving pipeline:
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1. Generates the next run name for the experiment
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2. Creates and organizes artifacts (reports, data files)
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3. Logs model, parameters, metrics, and artifacts to MLflow
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Args:
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input_data: Configuration for model saving operation
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Required keys:
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- metadata (dict): Workflow execution metadata
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- train_result (TrainModelResult): Training result with model and metrics
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Returns:
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TrainModelResult: Updated training result with run_name and artifacts
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Raises:
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Exception: If model saving fails (after sending notification)
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"""
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experiment_name = train_result.params.experiment_name
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self.logger.info(f'Starting model save for experiment: {experiment_name}')
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# Step 1: Generate next run name
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self.logger.info('Generating run name')
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train_result.run_name = self._get_next_run_name(experiment_name)
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self.logger.info(f'Generated run name: {train_result.run_name}')
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# Step 2: Generate artifacts (reports, CSV files)
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self.logger.info('Generating artifacts')
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train_result = self._generate_artifacts(train_result)
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self.logger.info('Artifacts generated successfully')
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# Step 3: Save run to MLflow
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self.logger.info('Saving run to MLflow')
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self._save_run(train_result)
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self.logger.info(
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f'Model saved successfully - Run: {train_result.run_name}, '
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f'Experiment: {experiment_name}'
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)
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return train_result
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def cleanup_run_directory(self, run_dir: str) -> None:
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"""
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Clean up temporary run directory after model training.
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This activity deletes the temporary directory created during model training
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and artifact generation. It implements idempotent cleanup to handle cases
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where the directory may have already been deleted.
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Args:
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run_dir (str): Path to the run directory to delete
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"""
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if not run_dir:
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self.logger.info('No run directory specified, skipping cleanup')
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return
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self.logger.info(f'Cleaning up run directory: {run_dir}')
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if os.path.exists(run_dir):
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shutil.rmtree(run_dir)
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self.logger.info(f'Run directory deleted successfully: {run_dir}')
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else:
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self.logger.info(f'Run directory already deleted: {run_dir}')
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def _get_next_run_name(self, experiment_name: str) -> str:
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"""
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Generates the next run name for a given experiment.
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Args:
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experiment_name (str): The name of the experiment for which the next run name is being generated.
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Returns:
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str: A unique run name in the format "<experiment_name>-<next_run_number>".
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"""
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runs = self.model_serving.search_runs_by_name(
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experiment_names=[experiment_name], order_by=['start_time desc']
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)
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next_run_number = len(runs) + 1
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return f'{experiment_name}-{next_run_number}'
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def _generate_artifacts(self, data: TrainModelResult) -> TrainModelResult:
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"""
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Generates and organizes artifacts related to the training process, such as reports and data files.
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Args:
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data: The training model result containing the datasets, model, and parameters.
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Returns:
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The updated result object with paths to the generated artifacts.
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Raises:
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FileNotFoundError: If the reports directory or header.html file does not exist.
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ValueError: If run_name is not set.
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"""
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# Validate that run_name is set
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if not data.run_name:
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error_msg = 'run_name must be set before generating artifacts'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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reference_data, current_data = self._init_artifacts_data(data)
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base_path = self._get_reports_directory()
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# Validate that reports directory exists
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if not path.exists(base_path):
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error_msg = f'Reports directory does not exist: {base_path}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise FileNotFoundError(error_msg)
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data.run_dir = self._create_run_directory(base_path, data.run_name)
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header_file_path = path.join(base_path, 'header.html')
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# Validate that header.html exists
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if not path.exists(header_file_path):
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error_msg = f'Header file does not exist: {header_file_path}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise FileNotFoundError(error_msg)
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self._setup_run_directory(data.run_dir, header_file_path)
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return self._generate_report(reference_data, current_data, data)
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def _save_run(self, data: TrainModelResult):
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"""
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Logs the details of a machine learning run, including parameters, metrics, models, and artifacts,
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to the Sientia tracking system.
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Args:
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data: The training model result containing the datasets, model, parameters,
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and evaluation metrics.
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Raises:
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ValueError: If required metrics or artifacts are missing.
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Exception: If MLflow logging fails for any reason.
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"""
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# Validate that required artifacts exist before attempting to log
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if not data.report_path or not path.exists(data.report_path):
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error_msg = f'Report file does not exist: {data.report_path}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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if not data.train_data_path or not path.exists(data.train_data_path):
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error_msg = f'Training data file does not exist: {data.train_data_path}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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if not data.test_data_path or not path.exists(data.test_data_path):
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error_msg = f'Test data file does not exist: {data.test_data_path}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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# Validate that metrics are present
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if data.mse_val is None or data.r2_val is None or data.mae_val is None:
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error_msg = 'One or more metrics (MSE, R2, MAE) are None'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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# Prepare parameters
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train_test_split = f'{data.params.train_size}-{100 - data.params.train_size}'
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interval_strs = [
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(str(interval[0]), str(interval[1]))
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for interval in (data.params.removed_intervals or [])
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]
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# Set experiment and create run
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self.model_serving.set_experiment(data.params.experiment_name)
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with self.model_serving.save_experiment(
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run_name=data.run_name, description=data.params.experiment_name
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):
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# Log model parameters
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self.model_serving.log_param('model_type', 'Linear Regression')
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self.model_serving.log_param('target_variable', data.params.target_variable)
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self.model_serving.log_param('input_variables', data.params.variable_columns)
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self.model_serving.log_param('lag_train', data.params.lag_train)
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self.model_serving.log_param('lag_val', data.params.lag_val)
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self.model_serving.log_param('ma', data.params.window)
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self.model_serving.log_param('low_lim', data.params.low_lim)
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self.model_serving.log_param('upp_lim', data.params.upp_lim)
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self.model_serving.log_param('normalized', data.scaler_dict)
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self.model_serving.log_param('ar', data.params.include_ar)
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self.model_serving.log_param('Train_test_split', train_test_split)
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self.model_serving.log_param('Removed_intervals', interval_strs)
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self.model_serving.log_param('Retrain', False)
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# Log evaluation metrics
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self.model_serving.log_metric('MSE', data.mse_val)
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self.model_serving.log_metric('R2', data.r2_val)
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self.model_serving.log_metric('MAE', data.mae_val)
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# Log models
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self.model_serving.log_model(data.process_data, 'data_model')
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self.model_serving.log_model(data.regr, 'prediction_model')
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# Log artifacts
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self.model_serving.log_artifact(data.report_path)
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self.model_serving.log_artifact(data.train_data_path)
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self.model_serving.log_artifact(data.test_data_path)
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def _init_artifacts_data(self, data: TrainModelResult) -> tuple[pd.DataFrame, pd.DataFrame]:
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"""
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Prepares the reference and current datasets for artifact generation.
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Args:
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data: The training model result containing the datasets and model.
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Returns:
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tuple: A tuple containing:
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- reference_data: The training dataset with predictions added.
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- current_data: The testing dataset with predictions added.
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Raises:
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ValueError: If training or test datasets are empty or invalid.
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AttributeError: If required attributes are missing from the data object.
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"""
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# Validate that required DataFrames are not empty
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# Note: x_train, y_train, x_test, y_test, and regr are required fields in TrainModelResult
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# so we only check if they are empty, not None
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if data.x_train.empty:
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error_msg = 'Training features (x_train) are empty'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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if data.y_train.empty:
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error_msg = 'Training target (y_train) is empty'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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if data.x_test.empty:
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error_msg = 'Test features (x_test) are empty'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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if data.y_test.empty:
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error_msg = 'Test target (y_test) is empty'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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# Validate that predictions exist (y_pred is optional, so check for None)
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if data.y_pred is None:
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error_msg = 'Test predictions (y_pred) are None'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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# Prepare reference data (training set)
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reference_data = pd.concat([data.x_train, data.y_train], axis=1)
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reference_data = reference_data.rename(columns={data.params.target_variable: 'target'})
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reference_data['prediction'] = data.regr.predict(data.x_train)
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# Prepare current data (test set)
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current_data = pd.concat([data.x_test, data.y_test], axis=1)
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current_data = current_data.rename(columns={data.params.target_variable: 'target'})
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current_data['prediction'] = data.y_pred
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return reference_data, current_data
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def _create_run_directory(self, base_path: str, run_name: str) -> str:
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"""
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Creates a directory inside the 'reports' folder with the run name and a timestamp.
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Uses microsecond precision in timestamp to minimize collision probability
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in high-concurrency scenarios.
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Args:
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base_path (str): The path to the 'reports' folder.
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run_name (str): The name of the run.
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Returns:
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str: The path to the created directory.
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Raises:
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PermissionError: If there are insufficient permissions to create the directory.
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OSError: If directory creation fails for any other reason.
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"""
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# Use microsecond precision to reduce collision probability
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timestamp = datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S_%f')
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run_dir = path.join(base_path, f'{run_name}_{timestamp}')
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try:
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makedirs(run_dir, exist_ok=True)
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return run_dir
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except PermissionError as e:
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error_msg = f'Permission denied when creating directory: {run_dir}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise PermissionError(error_msg) from e
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except OSError as e:
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error_msg = f'Failed to create directory {run_dir}: {str(e)}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise OSError(error_msg) from e
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def _setup_run_directory(self, run_dir: str, header_file_path: str):
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"""
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Creates empty files and copies a header file into the specified run directory.
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Note: Lock removed as each run has its own unique directory, so no synchronization
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is needed between different runs. File operations within the same directory are
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atomic at the OS level.
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Args:
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run_dir (str): The path to the run directory where the files will be created.
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header_file_path (str): The path to the header.html file to be copied.
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Raises:
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FileNotFoundError: If the header file does not exist.
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PermissionError: If there are insufficient permissions to create files.
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OSError: If file creation or copying fails for any other reason.
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"""
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empty_files = ['data_drift.html', 'data_quality.html', 'regression.html']
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try:
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# Create empty placeholder files
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for file_name in empty_files:
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file_path = path.join(run_dir, file_name)
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with open(file_path, 'w'):
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pass # Create empty file
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# Copy header file to run directory
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header_dest = path.join(run_dir, 'header.html')
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shutil.copy(header_file_path, header_dest)
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except FileNotFoundError as e:
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error_msg = f'Header file not found: {header_file_path}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise FileNotFoundError(error_msg) from e
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except PermissionError as e:
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error_msg = f'Permission denied when setting up directory: {run_dir}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise PermissionError(error_msg) from e
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except OSError as e:
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error_msg = f'Failed to setup run directory {run_dir}: {str(e)}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise OSError(error_msg) from e
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def _generate_report(
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self, reference_data: pd.DataFrame, current_data: pd.DataFrame, data: TrainModelResult
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) -> TrainModelResult:
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"""
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Generates a comprehensive report summarizing data quality, data drift, and regression analysis.
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Args:
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reference_data (pd.DataFrame): The training dataset with predictions added.
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current_data (pd.DataFrame): The testing dataset with predictions added.
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data: The training model result containing the datasets, model, and parameters.
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Returns:
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The updated result object with paths to the generated report and data files.
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Raises:
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ValueError: If data conversion to float64 fails or DataFrames are invalid.
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PermissionError: If there are insufficient permissions to write files.
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OSError: If file writing fails for any other reason.
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"""
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try:
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# Convert data to float64 for report generation
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# This may raise ValueError if data contains non-numeric values
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reference_data_float = reference_data.astype(np.float64)
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current_data_float = current_data.astype(np.float64)
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# Initialize report generator
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report = Reports(
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reference_data=reference_data_float,
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current_data=current_data_float,
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base_path=data.run_dir,
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)
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# Generate report sections
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report.add_data_quality_section(columns=data.params.variable_columns + ['target'])
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report.add_data_drift_section(columns=data.params.variable_columns + ['target'])
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report.add_regression_section()
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# Validate that run_dir is set (should be set by _create_run_directory)
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if not data.run_dir:
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error_msg = 'run_dir is not set after directory creation'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg)
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# Save HTML report
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data.report_path = path.join(data.run_dir, 'report.html')
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report.save_all_sections_html(data.report_path)
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# Save training data CSV
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data.train_data_path = path.join(data.run_dir, 'train_data.csv')
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reference_data.to_csv(data.train_data_path, index=False)
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# Save test data CSV
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data.test_data_path = path.join(data.run_dir, 'test_data.csv')
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current_data.to_csv(data.test_data_path, index=False)
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return data
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except ValueError as e:
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error_msg = f'Failed to convert data to float64 for report generation: {str(e)}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise ValueError(error_msg) from e
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except PermissionError as e:
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error_msg = f'Permission denied when writing report files to: {data.run_dir}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise PermissionError(error_msg) from e
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except OSError as e:
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error_msg = f'Failed to generate report in {data.run_dir}: {str(e)}'
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self.logger.error(error_msg)
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raise OSError(error_msg) from e
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def _get_reports_directory(self) -> str:
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"""
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Get the absolute path to the reports directory.
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Returns:
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str: Absolute path to model_manager/reports directory.
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"""
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# Get the directory where this file is located (model_manager/utils/repository/)
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current_file_dir = path.dirname(path.abspath(__file__))
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# Navigate up to model_manager/ and then to reports/
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model_manager_dir = path.dirname(path.dirname(current_file_dir))
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reports_dir = path.join(model_manager_dir, 'reports')
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return reports_dir
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