Metadata-Version: 2.4 Name: Cython Version: 3.1.7 Summary: The Cython compiler for writing C extensions in the Python language. Home-page: https://cython.org/ Author: Robert Bradshaw, Stefan Behnel, David Woods, Greg Ewing, et al. Author-email: cython-devel@python.org License: Apache-2.0 Project-URL: Documentation, https://cython.readthedocs.io/ Project-URL: Donate, https://cython.readthedocs.io/en/latest/src/donating.html Project-URL: Source Code, https://github.com/cython/cython Project-URL: Bug Tracker, https://github.com/cython/cython/issues/ Project-URL: User Group, https://groups.google.com/g/cython-users Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent Classifier: Programming Language :: Python Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14 Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: Stackless Classifier: Programming Language :: C Classifier: Programming Language :: C++ Classifier: Programming Language :: Cython Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Code Generators Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Compilers Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules Classifier: Typing :: Typed Requires-Python: >=3.8 Description-Content-Type: text/x-rst Dynamic: author Dynamic: author-email Dynamic: classifier Dynamic: description Dynamic: description-content-type Dynamic: home-page Dynamic: license Dynamic: project-url Dynamic: requires-python Dynamic: summary The Cython language makes writing C extensions for the Python language as easy as Python itself. Cython is a source code translator based on Pyrex_, but supports more cutting edge functionality and optimizations. The Cython language is a superset of the Python language (almost all Python code is also valid Cython code), but Cython additionally supports optional static typing to natively call C functions, operate with C++ classes and declare fast C types on variables and class attributes. This allows the compiler to generate very efficient C code from Cython code. This makes Cython the ideal language for writing glue code for external C/C++ libraries, and for fast C modules that speed up the execution of Python code. The newest Cython release can always be downloaded from https://cython.org/. Unpack the tarball or zip file, enter the directory, and then run:: pip install . Note that for one-time builds, e.g. for CI/testing, on platforms that are not covered by one of the wheel packages provided on PyPI *and* the pure Python wheel that we provide is not used, it is substantially faster than a full source build to install an uncompiled (slower) version of Cython with:: NO_CYTHON_COMPILE=true pip install . .. _Pyrex: https://www.cosc.canterbury.ac.nz/greg.ewing/python/Pyrex/ 3.1.7 (2025-11-12) ================== Bugs fixed ---------- * Unicode characters formatted from C integers with padding, as in ``f"{value:XXc}"``, could result in invalid Python string objects since Cython 3.1.0. Also, lone surrogates failed to format in this way. (Github issue https://github.com/cython/cython/issues/7298) * Assigning nested structs from a list of structs (item by item) could crash Cython. (Github issue https://github.com/cython/cython/issues/7308) * Cython incorrectly called ``PyList_GetItemRef()`` in PyPy and GraalPython before Py3.13. (Github issue https://github.com/cython/cython/issues/7269) * Trying to instantiate internal types used by Cython is now prohibited. (Github issue https://github.com/cython/cython/issues/7263)